Dysphagia and deformity after undetected odontoid fracture in elderly patients.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Trauma in elderly patients is often difficult to evaluate and neck injuries are probably more common than is documented. A case is described of a missed odontoid peg fracture with the unusual presentation of dysphagia and a rapidly developing cervicodorsal kyphos (head falling forward), which may well have been anticipated at several points in the management chain. The lessons to be learned are outlined, together with the subsequent management of this patient.
منابع مشابه
Atraumatic Occult Odontoid Fracture in Patients with Osteoporosis-Associated Thoracic Kyphotic Deformity: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature
Anderson type II odontoid fractures are reported to be the most common injury of the odontoid process in patients over the age of 65. However, atraumatic occult Anderson type III odontoid fractures have been rarely described and remain a diagnostic challenge. In the present report, we illustrate a 78-year-old female with osteoporosis-associated marked thoracic kyphotic deformity who developed a...
متن کاملAtlanto-axial deformity secondary to a neglected odontoid fracture: a report of six cases.
We reviewed 6 patients with atlanto-axial (C1-2) deformities secondary to neglected odontoid fractures. All patients (except one with recent injury) were asymptomatic for a long period before development of neck pain or myelopathy, despite obvious subluxation and kyphotic deformities at the C1-2 joint complex. Patients were treated conservatively, except for one who underwent posterior spinal f...
متن کاملReview Article Systematic Review on Surgical and Nonsurgical Treatment of Type II Odontoid Fractures in the Elderly
Odontoid fractures type II according to Anderson and d’Alonzo are not uncommon in the elderly patients. Still, due to the paucity of evidence the published treatment guidelines are far from equivocal. This systematic review focuses on the published results of type II odontoid fracture treatment in the elderly with regard to survival, nonunion, and complications. After a systematic literature re...
متن کاملSystematic Review on Surgical and Nonsurgical Treatment of Type II Odontoid Fractures in the Elderly
Odontoid fractures type II according to Anderson and d'Alonzo are not uncommon in the elderly patients. Still, due to the paucity of evidence the published treatment guidelines are far from equivocal. This systematic review focuses on the published results of type II odontoid fracture treatment in the elderly with regard to survival, nonunion, and complications. After a systematic literature re...
متن کاملRationale and design of the INNOVATE Trial: an international cooperative study on surgical versus conservative treatment for odontoid fractures in the elderly
BACKGROUND Fractures of the odontoid process of the axis are the most common fractures of the geriatric cervical spine. As the population ages, their incidence is expected to increase progressively, as is the number of very old patients (>80 years) with an odontoid fracture. No consensus exists on the optimal treatment (surgical or conservative) and the most relevant outcome parameter (osseous ...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of accident & emergency medicine
دوره 12 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1995